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Science and Medical Ethics

Includes genetics, forced sterilization, and other science issues.

Science and Medical Ethics

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"Three Generations of Imbeciles"?

Critics of forced sterilization laws believed that they violated rights guaranteed in the U.S. Constitution. In 1924, eugenicists and their supporters decided to find out if the laws were constitutional. To do so, they needed someone who could challenge the law in the courts. They chose Carrie Buck of Virginia. At the age of 17 years old, she was pregnant and unmarried. Her mother, Emma, an inmate at the Lynchburg Colony for Epileptics and Feebleminded, was rumored to have been a prostitute.

Publication Readings January 3, 2012
Eugenics, Race, and Marriage

In challenging students to choose a mate carefully, the author of The New Civic Biology (Reading 1) implied that it was an individual choice. And for some individuals like the young men from Michigan described in the reading, it was. In other parts of the United States, the government had a voice in that decision, as Richard Loving and Mildred Jeter would discover.

Publication Readings January 3, 2012
Finding a Scapegoat When Epidemics Strike

In a New York Times essay titled “Finding a Scapegoat When Epidemics Strike,” Donald G. McNeil Jr. looks at how, throughout history, some group always seems to get blamed for the spread of a pandemic disease. Dr. Liise-anne Pirofski, chief of infectious diseases at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, explained that “ ‘when disease strikes and humans suffer . . . the need to understand why is very powerful.

Facing Today September 29, 2009
Gattaca

107 minutes
Source: Facets

Library Resource December 15, 2009
In the Shadow of the Reich: Nazi Medicine

54 minutes
Source: amazon.com

This documentary studies the step-by-step process that led the medical profession in the Third Reich down an unethical road to genocide. It graphically documents the racial theories and eugenics principles that set the stage for the doctors' participation in sterilization and euthanasia, the selections at the death camps, as well as inhuman and unethical human experimentation. It provides the historical basis for many current dilemmas in bio-ethical work.

Library Resource December 15, 2009
Paul Farmer on Preventing Poverty and Disease
Video Clip December 2, 2010
Paul Farmer Talks about People Who Don't Want Help
Video Clip December 2, 2010
Race and Membership in American History: The Eugenics Movement

Race and Membership in American History: The Eugenics Movement focuses on a time in the early 1900s when many people believed that some "races," classes, and individuals were superior to others. They used a new branch of scientific inquiry known as eugenics to justify their prejudices and advocate programs and policies aimed at solving the nation's problems by ridding society of "inferior racial traits."

 

 

Library Resource February 1, 2010
The Ascent of Man: Knowledge or Certainty

52 minutes, color
Source: Ambrose Video Publishing, Inc.

Library Resource December 15, 2009
The Eugenics Movement in New England

20 minutes
Source: WCVB-TV

This episode of the news magazine Chronicle explores the history of the Eugenics movement in New England.

Library Resource December 15, 2009
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